E.F. Johnson Company 7780 Series Manuel d'utilisateur Page 26

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CONVENTIONAL FEATURES
26
5.4 BUSY CHANNEL LOCKOUT
The Busy Channel Lockout (also called Transmit
Disable on Busy) feature automatically disables the
transmitter if the channel is busy when the PTT switch
is pressed. When the transmitter is disabled by this
feature, “BUSY” is displayed, a busy tone sounds, and
the transmitter is disabled.
The Busy Channel Lockout feature can be
programmed to operate as follows. Each conventional
channel can be programmed differently.
Off - Busy channel lockout is disabled and the trans-
mitter keys even if the channel is busy.
Noise - If a carrier is detected on the channel, the
transmitter is disabled when the PTT switch is pressed.
Tone (NAC) - If an incorrect Call Guard (CTCSS/
DCS) or P25 NAC code (see Section 5.16.3) is
detected, the transmitter is disabled when the PTT
switch is pressed. An incorrect code is any code other
than the one programmed for the current channel.
If Busy Channel Override is permitted by
programming, it is possible to transmit even when the
transmitter is disabled by this feature. Simply release
the PTT switch and then quickly press it again.
5.5 CALL GUARD SQUELCH
5.5.1 INTRODUCTION
Tone or digital Call Guard squelch (also called
CTCSS/DCS signaling) can be programmed on each
conventional analog transmit and receive channel in
any order desired. The reverse burst and turn-off code
are always transmitted and also detected on channels
programmed with Call Guard squelch.
The Call Guard squelch feature eliminates
distracting messages intended for others using the
channel. This is done by using a subaudible tone or
digital code to control the squelch. This tone or code is
unique to a user or a group on that channel. This tone
or code is transmitted with the voice signal but is not
heard because it is in the subaudible range and is atten-
uated by a filter. Call Guard squelch must be used in
both the transmitting and receiving radio to be
functional.
5.5.2 CALL GUARD SQUELCH ENABLE/
DISABLE
The SEL SQ option switch (if programmed) can
be used to disable receive Call Guard squelch on
analog channels or group ID code detection on P25
channels. When selective squelch is disabled, “SQ
Normal” is flashed in the display, and when it is
enabled, “SQ Select” is flashed.
When “SQ Normal” is selected, the receiver
unsquelches only if a carrier is detected. Scanning and
P25 NAC detection are not disabled with this mode
selected. The selected mode remains in effect until it is
manually changed. Selecting another channel or
cycling power does not reselect a default condition.
There is a programmable option to display “MON”
when the “SQ Normal” mode is selected (firmware
Version 1.28/2.6/3.6/4.2 or later).
5.5.3 TONE CALL GUARD SQUELCH
Tone-type Call Guard squelch utilizes subaudible
CTCSS tones from 67-254.1 Hz. Although there are 42
tones assigned, those above 33 (210.7 Hz) are normally
not used because of their close proximity to the voice
band which starts at 300 Hz. In addition, tones 11 (97.4
Hz), 39 (69.3 Hz), 40 (206.5 Hz), 41 229.1 Hz), and 42
(254.1 Hz) are normally not used because they may
cause interference with adjacent tones.
A reverse burst is transmitted when the push-to-
talk switch is released and also detected when calls are
received. It is a 180-degree phase reversal for a period
of time determined by the tone frequency, and it elimi-
nates the squelch tail (noise burst) in the receiving
radio. Both the transmitting and receiving radio must
be equipped with this feature for it to be utilized.
5.5.4 DIGITAL CALL GUARD SQUELCH
Digital Call Guard squelch (DCS) uses digital
data instead of subaudible tones to control the squelch.
This data consists of continuous repetitions of 23-bit
words. No bit or word synchronization information is
used. When the push-to-talk switch is released, a turn-
off code is transmitted which eliminates the squelch
tail similar to the reverse burst.
Although there are thousands of possible code
combinations with 23 bits, only 83 are unique with the
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